Kobe

Japan
Restricted
Last updated: 2026-10-10  ·  Last verified: 2026-10-16  ·  Region: International

At a Glance — Kobe Airbnb & STR Rules

RuleDetails
Regulatory StatusRestricted — rules apply
Permit / License RequiredYes. Either a Private Lodging Business Act notification filed with Kobe City (Environmental Health Section; the city asks applicants to consult it at
Tax RateNo Kobe City or Hyogo Prefecture accommodation tax found as of 2026-10-16. The city discussed one in council (February 2024). Kobe levies a bathing (o
Night / Day Cap180 nights per year (national cap). Residential exclusive zones: no operation in any period. Within 100 m of schools, child welfare facilities and sim
PenaltiesNational Private Lodging Business Act: a false notification, or breaching a suspension or closure order, carries up to 6 months' imprisonment and/or a
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Kobe Airbnb & Vacation Rental Regulation Overview

Kobe Short-Term Rental Regulations Overview

Short-term rentals in Kobe are allowed but subject to significant restrictions under local regulations as of 2026. Hosts operating on Airbnb, VRBO, or other vacation rental platforms must obtain proper licensing: Yes. Either a Private Lodging Business Act notification filed with Kobe City (Environmental Health Section; the city asks applicants to consult it at the planning stage), or a Hotel Business Act permi.

Tax Requirements for Airbnb Hosts in Kobe

Short-term rental operators in Kobe should be aware of these tax obligations: No Kobe City or Hyogo Prefecture accommodation tax found as of 2026-10-16. The city discussed one in council (February 2024). Kobe levies a bathing (onsen) tax of JPY 150 per person per night for overnight stays that include onsen bathing; this is re.

Hosting Rules and Restrictions in Kobe

Key operational rules for vacation rental hosts in Kobe include: Rental day cap: 180 nights per year (national cap). Residential exclusive zones: no operation in any period. Within 100 m of schools, ch.

Zoning and Location Requirements in Kobe

Zoning considerations for short-term rentals in Kobe: City ordinance bars minpaku at all times in Category 1 and 2 low-rise and mid/high-rise exclusive residential zones and within 100 m of schools and child welfare facilities. Peak-season restriction in.

Penalties for Non-Compliance in Kobe

Hosts who fail to comply with Kobe's short-term rental regulations may face enforcement action. National Private Lodging Business Act: a false notification, or breaching a suspension or closure order, carries up to 6 months' imprisonment and/or a fine of up to JPY 1,000,000. Several other breach.

Platform Obligations in Kobe

Platform obligations for services like Airbnb, VRBO, and Booking.com operating in Kobe: National rule: platforms must be registered with the Japan Tourism Agency, must check the notification number before listing, must not list properties they cannot confirm, and must remove illegal list.

Full Regulatory Details

Regulatory Status
Restricted
License / Registration
Yes. Either a Private Lodging Business Act notification filed with Kobe City (Environmental Health Section; the city asks applicants to consult it at the planning stage), or a Hotel Business Act permit (ryokan/hotel or simple lodging). A notified minpaku may host up to 180 nights per year.
Night / Day Cap
180 nights per year (national cap). Residential exclusive zones: no operation in any period. Within 100 m of schools, child welfare facilities and similar: no operation in any period. Arima-cho (Kita Ward): operation only from the second Monday of May until the Saturday of the week before the third Monday of July.
Tax Rate
No Kobe City or Hyogo Prefecture accommodation tax found as of 2026-10-16. The city discussed one in council (February 2024). Kobe levies a bathing (onsen) tax of JPY 150 per person per night for overnight stays that include onsen bathing; this is relevant to onsen facilities, not ordinary minpaku.
Zoning Restrictions
City ordinance bars minpaku at all times in Category 1 and 2 low-rise and mid/high-rise exclusive residential zones and within 100 m of schools and child welfare facilities. Peak-season restriction in Arima-cho. City guidance (July 2026) also lists industrial and exclusively-industrial zones as zoning-restricted for minpaku. Check an address on the Kobe Information Map.
Platform Obligations
National rule: platforms must be registered with the Japan Tourism Agency, must check the notification number before listing, must not list properties they cannot confirm, and must remove illegal listings when the Agency asks.
Compliance Notes
Kobe allows minpaku only after notifying the city, and its ordinance bans minpaku at all times in residential exclusive zones and within 100 m of schools and child welfare facilities. Arima onsen town has a restricted season. Check your address on the Kobe Information Map and consult the city's Environmental Health Section before filing; a Hotel Business Act permit is the alternative route.
Effective Date
2018-06-15
Key Notes
Kobe bans minpaku year-round in residential exclusive zones and near schools; elsewhere the 180-night national cap applies.
Penalties
National Private Lodging Business Act: a false notification, or breaching a suspension or closure order, carries up to 6 months' imprisonment and/or a fine of up to JPY 1,000,000. Several other breaches carry fines of up to JPY 300,000. Failing to file a closure notice carries a non-criminal fine of up to JPY 200,000. Unlicensed lodging falls under the Hotel Business Act (fine of up to JPY 1,000,000).
Additional Context
Ordinance: Kobe City Ordinance on Restriction etc. of Implementation of Housing Accommodation Business (神戸市住宅宿泊事業の実施の制限等に関する条例, H30 Ordinance No. 18), promulgated 2018-03-02, in force 2018-06-15. Kobe also amended its Hotel Business Act ordinance from 2026-04-01 (ICT-based identity checks; front-desk structure rules reorganised). This affects the permit route, not minpaku. National note: technical advice dated 2026-07-15 lets local governments adopt 'zero-day' bans and ICT duties by ordinance. No Kobe minpaku amendment was found as of 2026-10-16.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Airbnb legal in Kobe?

Airbnb and short-term rentals are legal in Kobe but subject to restrictions. Hosts must comply with local permit requirements and zoning rules. Kobe allows minpaku only after notifying the city, and its ordinance bans minpaku at all times in residential exclusive zones and within 100 m of schools and child welfare facilities. Arima onsen town

Do you need a permit for Airbnb in Kobe?

Yes. Kobe requires the following for short-term rental operation: Yes. Either a Private Lodging Business Act notification filed with Kobe City (Environmental Health Section; the city asks applicants to consult it at the planning stage), or a Hotel Business Act permit (ryokan/hotel or simple lodging). A notified minpaku may host up to 180 nights per year..

What taxes apply to short-term rentals in Kobe?

Short-term rental hosts in Kobe are subject to the following tax obligations: No Kobe City or Hyogo Prefecture accommodation tax found as of 2026-10-16. The city discussed one in council (February 2024). Kobe levies a bathing (onsen) tax of JPY 150 per person per night for overnight stays that include onsen bathing; this is relevant to onsen facilities, not ordinary minpaku..

What are the penalties for illegal Airbnb hosting in Kobe?

Hosts who operate without proper permits in Kobe may face enforcement. National Private Lodging Business Act: a false notification, or breaching a suspension or closure order, carries up to 6 months' imprisonment and/or a fine of up to JPY 1,000,000. Several other breaches carry fines of up to JPY 300,000. Failing to fi.

What are the key STR compliance requirements in Kobe?

Kobe bans minpaku year-round in residential exclusive zones and near schools; elsewhere the 180-night national cap applies.

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