LawfulStay
← Back to Database

Detroit

Michigan · United States
Active
Last updated: 2026-07-29  ·  Last verified: 2026-07-29  ·  Region: US

At a Glance — Detroit Airbnb & STR Rules

RuleDetails
Regulatory StatusPermitted with registration
Permit / License RequiredYes
Tax Rate6% Detroit Accommodations Tax (remit to City of Detroit Finance Department) + 6% Michigan Sales/Use Tax (remit to Michigan Department of Treasury). Bo
Night / Day Cap90 days per year for non-owner-occupied STRs (per available regulatory descriptions as of 2025); owner-occupied STRs may have different caps. Confirm
Minimum StayShort-term rental defined as stays of less than 30 days.
Permit Fee$500 annual short-term rental license fee from the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department (BSEED). Zoning verification letter: $9
PenaltiesOperating without a license: ticketing and potential legal action by BSEED. Blight violations: escalating fines for repeated non-correction. Lead haza
Occupancy LimitOccupancy limits apply and must be stated in the license application (floor plans and maximum occupancy required). Specific per-bedroom formulas are s
Browse all 18 STR regulations in Michigan → Browse all 535 STR regulations in United States →

Detroit Airbnb & Vacation Rental Regulation Overview

Detroit Short-Term Rental Regulations Overview

Short-term rental operations in Detroit, Michigan are permitted under an active regulatory framework as of 2026. Hosts operating on Airbnb, VRBO, or other vacation rental platforms must obtain proper licensing: Yes. The associated permit fees are $500 annual short-term rental license fee from the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental .

Tax Requirements for Airbnb Hosts in Detroit

Short-term rental operators in Detroit should be aware of these tax obligations: 6% Detroit Accommodations Tax (remit to City of Detroit Finance Department) + 6% Michigan Sales/Use Tax (remit to Michigan Department of Treasury). Both must be registered and remitted separately unless collected by a platform..

Hosting Rules and Restrictions in Detroit

Key operational rules for vacation rental hosts in Detroit include: Rental day cap: 90 days per year for non-owner-occupied STRs (per available regulatory descriptions as of 2025); owner-occupied STRs may. Occupancy limit: Occupancy limits apply and must be stated in the license application (floor plans and maximum occupancy required). Speci. Minimum stay: Short-term rental defined as stays of less than 30 days..

Zoning and Location Requirements in Detroit

Zoning considerations for short-term rentals in Detroit: STRs must comply with Detroit's zoning ordinances; some neighborhoods have restrictions or outright prohibitions. A zoning compliance letter from the City Planning Commission is required to confirm th. Density rules: No citywide cap on total number of STR properties per host stated in publicly available code; however, local zoning codes and community agreements can. Insurance: Yes — properties must comply with Michigan Public Health Code (MCL 333.5475a) and BSEED safety stand.

Penalties for Non-Compliance in Detroit

Hosts who fail to comply with Detroit's short-term rental regulations may face enforcement action. Operating without a license: ticketing and potential legal action by BSEED. Blight violations: escalating fines for repeated non-correction. Lead hazard violations: up to $5,000 fine and/or 93 days ja.

Platform Obligations in Detroit

Platform obligations for services like Airbnb, VRBO, and Booking.com operating in Detroit: Platforms may collect and remit Michigan Use Tax on behalf of hosts, but hosts are ultimately responsible for Detroit Accommodations Tax registration and remittance to the City Finance Department. Hos.

Full Regulatory Details

Regulatory Status
Active
License / Registration
Yes
Tax Registration
Yes
Permit Fee
$500 annual short-term rental license fee from the Buildings, Safety Engineering, and Environmental Department (BSEED). Zoning verification letter: $93. Property inspection fees apply (reduced under October 2024 rental ordinance overhaul).
Night / Day Cap
90 days per year for non-owner-occupied STRs (per available regulatory descriptions as of 2025); owner-occupied STRs may have different caps. Confirm current cap with BSEED as a 2024 draft ordinance was under review.
Occupancy Limit
Occupancy limits apply and must be stated in the license application (floor plans and maximum occupancy required). Specific per-bedroom formulas are set in zoning/BSEED requirements.
Tax Rate
6% Detroit Accommodations Tax (remit to City of Detroit Finance Department) + 6% Michigan Sales/Use Tax (remit to Michigan Department of Treasury). Both must be registered and remitted separately unless collected by a platform.
Zoning Restrictions
STRs must comply with Detroit's zoning ordinances; some neighborhoods have restrictions or outright prohibitions. A zoning compliance letter from the City Planning Commission is required to confirm the property's zone permits STR use. Mixed-use zones typically have fewer restrictions than purely residential zones.
Minimum Stay
Short-term rental defined as stays of less than 30 days.
Density Rules
No citywide cap on total number of STR properties per host stated in publicly available code; however, local zoning codes and community agreements can limit density in specific neighborhoods.
Insurance Required
Yes — properties must comply with Michigan Public Health Code (MCL 333.5475a) and BSEED safety standards; liability insurance is effectively required as part of compliance with health and safety codes.
Platform Obligations
Platforms may collect and remit Michigan Use Tax on behalf of hosts, but hosts are ultimately responsible for Detroit Accommodations Tax registration and remittance to the City Finance Department. Hosts must register with the Michigan Department of Treasury for state sales tax.
Compliance Notes
The BSEED license application requires: floor plans, parking arrangements, maximum occupancy details, proof of ownership, and government-issued ID. BSEED conducts property inspections and can perform additional inspections on complaint. In October 2024, Detroit City Council passed a new rental ordinance overhauling the inspection and certification process. A separate draft STR-specific ordinance was circulated in January 2024 and may not yet be finalized — operators should monitor detroitmi.gov for updates. Michigan Public Health Code (MCL 333.5475a) prohibits renting properties with known lead hazards to families with minor children (criminal offense, up to 93 days jail and/or $5,000 fine for first offense).
Effective Date
Core STR licensing framework: 2019 ordinance. October 2024: new rental inspection ordinance passed. January 2024: draft STR-specific ordinance circulated. Confirm current effective provisions with BSEED.
Key Notes
Detroit differentiates between owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied STRs with different regulatory tiers. Michigan does not have a statewide STR license — Detroit's framework is locally established. The 2024 draft STR ordinance at detroitmi.gov may introduce additional requirements; the 2019 framework remains the operative baseline as of the research date. Michigan Supreme Court (October 2018) upheld local authority to regulate STRs through zoning.
Penalties
Operating without a license: ticketing and potential legal action by BSEED. Blight violations: escalating fines for repeated non-correction. Lead hazard violations: up to $5,000 fine and/or 93 days jail. Properties found non-compliant may face forced closure.
Additional Context
Detroit's STR market is growing but operates under lower average host income relative to national benchmarks. No cap on number of properties per host at the city level. Wayne County does not impose STR regulations that supersede city ordinances, but county health/safety codes may apply.
Sources
City of Detroit BSEED Landlord/Rental Requirements: https://detroitmi.gov/departments/buildings-safety-engineering-and-environmental-department-bseed/bseed-divisions/property-maintenance/tenant-rental-property/landlord-rental
Detroit Draft STR Ordinance (2024): https://detroitmi.gov/document/2024-01-03-draft-short-term-rental-ordinance
Detroit STR Report (2022): https://detroitmi.gov/document/2022-10-20-report-short-term-rental-ordinance
📋 Apply / Register with the Official Authority

Apply for your STR permit or registration directly through the official government portal.

Official Source ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Airbnb legal in Detroit?

Yes, Airbnb and short-term rentals are legal in Detroit with proper registration and permits. The BSEED license application requires: floor plans, parking arrangements, maximum occupancy details, proof of ownership, and government-issued ID. BSEED conducts property inspections and can perform

Do you need a permit for Airbnb in Detroit?

Yes. Detroit requires the following for short-term rental operation: Yes.

What taxes apply to short-term rentals in Detroit?

Short-term rental hosts in Detroit are subject to the following tax obligations: 6% Detroit Accommodations Tax (remit to City of Detroit Finance Department) + 6% Michigan Sales/Use Tax (remit to Michigan Department of Treasury). Both must be registered and remitted separately unless collected by a platform..

What are the penalties for illegal Airbnb hosting in Detroit?

Hosts who operate without proper permits in Detroit may face enforcement. Operating without a license: ticketing and potential legal action by BSEED. Blight violations: escalating fines for repeated non-correction. Lead hazard violations: up to $5,000 fine and/or 93 days jail. Properties found non-compliant may face forced.

What are the key STR compliance requirements in Detroit?

Detroit differentiates between owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied STRs with different regulatory tiers. Michigan does not have a statewide STR license — Detroit's framework is locally established. The 2024 draft STR ordinance at detroitmi.gov may introduce additional requirements; the 2019 framework remains the operative baseline as of the research date. Michigan Supreme Court (October 2018) up

Search 1,026+ STR Jurisdictions

LawfulStay tracks STR regulations across 1,026+ cities & countries on 6 continents, updated daily.

View in Full Database →